BNS 178 — Counterfeiting coin, Government stamps, currency-notes or bank-notes.

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

Statutory text

178. Whoever  counterfeits,  or  knowingly  performs  any  part of  the
process of counterfeiting,  any coin, stamp  issued by Government for the
purpose  of  revenue,  currency-note  or  bank-note,  shall  be  punished  with
imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment of either description for a term
which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this Chapter,—
(1) the expression “bank-note” means a promissory note or
engagement for the payment of money to bearer on demand issued
by any person carrying on the business of banking in any part of the
world, or issued by or under the authority of any State or Sovereign
Power, and intended to be used as equivalent to, or as a substitute
for money;
(2) “coin” shall have the same meaning as assigned to it in
section 2 of the Coinage Act, 2011 and includes metal used for the
time  being  as  money  and  is  stamped  and  issued  by  or  under  the
authority of any State or Sovereign Power intended to be so used;
 (3)  a  person  commits  the  offence  of  “counterfeiting
Government stamp” who counterfeits by causing a genuine stamp of

one  denomination  to  appear  like  a  genuine  stamp  of  a  different
denomination;
(4)  a  person  commits  the  offence  of  counterfeiting  coin  who
intending  to  practise  deception,  or  knowing  it  to  be  likely  that
deception will thereby be practised, causes a genuine coin to appear
like a different coin; and
(5) the offence of “counterfeiting coin” includes diminishing the
weight   or   alteration   of   the   composition,   or   alteration   of   the
appearance of the coin.
Using  as  genuine,  forged  or  counterfeit  coin,  Government  stamp,
currency-notes or bank-notes.

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