BNS 319 — Cheating by personation.

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

Statutory text

319. (1)  A  person  is  said  to  cheat  by  personation  if  he cheats  by
pretending  to  be  some  other  person,  or  by  knowingly  substituting  one
person  for  or  another,  or  representing  that  he  or  any  other  person  is  a
person other than he or such other person really is.
Explanation.—The  offence  is  committed  whether  the  individual
personated is a real or imaginary person.
Illustrations.

(a) A cheats by pretending to be a certain rich banker of the same
name. A cheats by personation.
(b)  A  cheats  by  pretending  to  be  B,  a  person  who  is  deceased.  A
cheats by personation.
(2)   Whoever   cheats   by   personation   shall   be   punished   with
imprisonment  of  either  description  for  a  term  which  may  extend  to  five
years, or with fine, or with both.
Of fraudulent deeds and dispositions of property
Dishonest  or  fraudulent  removal  or  concealment  of property  to
prevent distribution among creditors.

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