BNSS 361 — Procedure in cases which Magistrate cannot dispose of.

Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023

Statutory text

(1) If, in the course of any inquiry
into  an  offence  or  a  trial  before  a  Magistrate  in  any  district,  the  evidence  appears  to  him  to  warrant  a
presumption--
(a) that he has no jurisdiction to try the case or commit it for trial; or
(b) that the case is one which should be tried or committed for trial by some other Magistrate in the
district; or
(c) that the case should be tried by the Chief Judicial Magistrate,
he  shall  stay  the  proceedings  and  submit the  case,  with  a  brief report  explaining  its  nature,  to  the  Chief
Judicial Magistrate or to such other Magistrate, having jurisdiction, as the Chief Judicial Magistrate directs.

(2) The Magistrate to whom the case is submitted may, if so empowered, either try the case himself, or
refer it to any Magistrate subordinate to him having jurisdiction, or commit the accused for trial.
362. Procedure when after  commencement of inquiry  or  trial, Magistrate finds  case  should be
committed.—If, in any inquiry into an offence or a trial before a Magistrate, it appears to him at any stage
of the proceedings before signing the judgment that the case is one which ought to be tried by the Court of
Session, he  shall commit it to that Court under the  provisions  hereinbefore  contained  and thereupon the
provisions of Chapter XIX shall apply to the commitment so made.
363. Trial   of   persons   previously   convicted   of   offences   against   coinage,   stamp-law   or
property.—(1)  Where  a  person,  having  been  convicted  of an  offence  punishable  under  Chapter  X  or
Chapter XVII of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (45 of 2023), with imprisonment for a term of three
years  or  upwards,  is  again  accused  of  any  offence  punishable  under  either  of  those  Chapters  with
imprisonment for a term of three years or upwards, and the Magistrate before whom the case is pending is
satisfied that there is ground for presuming that such person has committed the offence, he shall be sent for
trial  to  the  Chief  Judicial  Magistrate  or  committed  to  the  Court  of  Session,  unless  the  Magistrate  is
competent to try the case and is of opinion that he can himself pass an adequate sentence if the accused is
convicted.
(2)  When  any  person  is  sent  for  trial  to  the  Chief  Judicial  Magistrate  or  committed  to  the  Court  of
Session under sub-section (1), any other person accused jointly with him in the same inquiry or trial shall
be  similarly sent or committed, unless the Magistrate discharges such other person under section 262 or
section 268, as the case may be.

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