CrPC 173 — Report of police officer on completion of investigation

Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973

Statutory text

(1) Every  investigation  under  this  Chapter shall be completed without unnecessary delay.

[(1A)  The  investigation  in  relation  to

[an  offence  under  sections  376,  376A,  376AB,  376B,  376C,  376D,  376DA,
376DB or 376E] from the date on which the information was recorded by the officer in charge of the police station.]
(2) (i) As  soon  as  it  is  completed,  the  officer  in  charge  of  the  police  station  shall  forward  to  a  Magistrate
empowered  to  take  cognizance  of  the  offence  on  a  police  report,  a  report  in  the  form  prescribed  by  the  State Government, stating—
 (a) the names of the parties;

(b) the nature of the information;
(c) the names of the persons who appear to be acquainted with the circumstances of the case;
(d) whether any offence appears to have been committed and, if so, by whom;
(e) whether the accused has been arrested;
(f) whether he has been released on his bond and, if so, whether with or without sureties;
(g) whether he has been forwarded in custody under section 170.

[(h) whether the report of medical examination of the woman has been attached where investigation relates
to an offence under

[ sections 376, 376A, 376AB, 376B, 376C, 376D, 376DA, 376DB] or section 376E of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860)].]
(ii) The  officer  shall  also  communicate, in  such  manner  as  may  be  prescribed  by  the  State  Government,  the
action taken by him, to the person, if any, by whom the information relating to the commission of the offence was first given.
(3) Where  a  superior  officer  of  police  has  been  appointed  under section  158,  the  report  shall,  in  any  case  in
which the  State  Government  by general  or special order so directs, be  submitted through that officer, and  he  may, pending the orders of the Magistrate, direct the officer in charge of the police station to make further investigation.
(4) Whenever  it  appears  from  a  report  forwarded  under  this  section  that  the  accused  has  been  released  on  his bond, the Magistrate shall make such order for the discharge of such bond or otherwise as he thinks fit.
(5) When such report is in respect of a case to which section 170 applies, the police officer shall forward to the Magistrate along with the report—
(a) all  documents  or  relevant  extracts  thereof  on  which  the  prosecution  proposes  to  rely  other  than  those
already sent to the Magistrate during investigation;
(b) the statements recorded under section 161 of all the persons whom the prosecution proposes to examine as its witnesses.
(6) If the police officer is of opinion that any part of any such statement is not relevant to the subject-matter of
the proceedings or that its disclosure to the accused is not essential in the interests of justice and is inexpedient in the
public  interest,  he  shall  indicate  that  part  of  the  statement  and  append  a  note  requesting  the  Magistrate  to  exclude that part from the copies to be granted to the accused and stating his reasons for making such request.
(7) Where  the  police  officer investigating the case  finds it  convenient so to do, he  may  furnish to the accused copies of all or any of the documents referred to in sub-section (5).
 (8) Nothing  in  this  section  shall  be  deemed  to  preclude  further  investigation  in  respect  of  an  offence  after  a report under sub-section (2) has been forwarded to the Magistrate and, where upon such investigation, the officer in
charge  of  the  police  station  obtains  further  evidence,  oral  or  documentary,  he  shall  forward  to  the  Magistrate  a further report or reports regarding such evidence in the form prescribed; and the provisions of sub-sections (2) to (6)
shall,  as  far  as  may  be,  apply  in  relation  to  such  report  or  reports  as  they  apply  in  relation  to  a  report  forwarded under sub-section (2).

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