CrPC 306 — Tender of pardon to accomplice

Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973

Statutory text

(1) With a view to obtaining the evidence of any person supposed to
have been directly or indirectly concerned in or privy to an offence to which this section applies, the Chief Judicial

Magistrate or a Metropolitan Magistrate at any stage of the investigation or inquiry into, or the trial of, the offence,
and  the  Magistrate  of  the  first  class  inquiring  into  or  trying  the  offence,  at  any  stage  of  the  inquiry  or  trial,  may
tender  a  pardon  to  such  person  on  condition  of  his  making  a  full  and  true  disclosure  of  the  whole  of  the
circumstances  within  his  knowledge  relative  to  the  offence  and  to  every  other  person  concerned,  whether  as principal or abettor, in the commission thereof.
(2) This section applies to—
(a) any  offence  triable  exclusively  by  the  Court  of  Session  or  by  the  Court of  a  Special  Judge  appointed
under the Criminal Law Amendment Act, 1952 (46 of 1952);
(b) any  offence  punishable  with  imprisonment  which  may  extend  to  seven  years  or  with  a  more  severe sentence.
(3) Every Magistrate who tenders a pardon under sub-section (1) shall record—
(a) his reasons for so doing;
(b) whether the tender was or was not accepted by the person to whom it was made, and shall, on application made by the accused, furnish him with a copy of such record free of cost.
(4) Every person accepting a tender of pardon made under sub-section (1)—
(a) shall be  examined as a  witness in the  Court of the  Magistrate  taking cognizance of the  offence and in
the subsequent trial, if any;
(b) shall, unless he is already on bail, be detained in custody until the termination of the trial.
(5) Where a person has accepted a tender of pardon made  under sub-section (1) and has been examined under sub-section (4), the  Magistrate  taking  cognizance  of  the  offence  shall,  without  making  any  further  inquiry  in  the case—
(a) commit it for trial—
(i) to the Court of Session if the offence is triable exclusively by that Court or if the Magistrate taking
cognizance is the Chief Judicial Magistrate;
(ii) to a Court of Special Judge appointed under the Criminal Law Amendment Act, 1952 (46 of 1952),
if the offence is triable exclusively by that Court;
(b) in any other case, make over the case to the Chief Judicial Magistrate who shall try the case himself.

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