IPC 76 — Act done by a person bound, or by mistake of fact believing himself bound, by law

Indian Penal Code, 1860

Statutory text

76. Act  done by  a person bound, or by mistake of fact believing himself bound,  by law.--Nothing  is an  offence which  is done  by  a person who is, or who by reason of a mistake of fact and not by reason of a mistake of law in good faith believes himself to be, bound by law to do it.
Illustrations (a) A,  a soldier,  fires on  a mob  by the order of his superior officer, in  conformity with  the commands of the law. A has committed no offence.
(b) A,  an officer  of a  Court of Justice, being ordered by that Court to arrest Y, and after due enquiry, believing Z to be Y, arrests Z.  A has committed no offence.

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